Exosome Evidence Index

Studies / Keloid scars

Placental stem cell exosomes injected after keloid removal

Chernoff G, Journal of Surgery, 2022

Improvement reported, no control groupStrength of design, level 2 of 5: Study without a control group

Improvement reported, no control group: Patients improved, but without a comparison group there is no way to tell whether the treatment caused it.

Level 2 of 5: A group was treated and followed, but nobody was left untreated for comparison. Improvement may come from time, other care, or the placebo effect.

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Design
Single-group pilot, no control
People
21 people
Made from
Placenta
How it was given
Injected into the wound after the keloid was cut out

What they found

18 of 21 patients had no keloid regrowth over 2 years.

What limits it

Without a comparison group, the share of the result owed to exosomes rather than surgery is unknown. Some patients with darker skin developed dark spots after inflammation. Product used: XoGlo (Kimera Labs).

Read the summary in a systematic review